API 5L X52 Hot rolled Seamless Carbon Steel PipeCarbon Steel is used in the most critical engineering applications and also in certain applications in the automotive sector. In addition, some of the value-added Carbon Steel products include steel for LPG cylinders, API grade, corrosion resistant steel, critical structural application steel, boiler quality, auto grades, precision tubes and medium/high carbon grades, among others.
Specification for line pipe API SPEC 5L (-09): specifies the requirements for the manufacture of two product specification levels (PSL1 and PSL2) of seamless and welded steel pipes for use in pipeline transportation systems in the petroleum and natural gas industries.
API 5L Seamless steel Pipe
Standard: API SPEC 5L (Latest edition)
Grades: B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70 and S (S for sour service, for example X70QS)
Steel Pipe Dimensions OD: 1/2” to 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 inch, 18 inch, 20 inch, 24 inch, 26 inch to 40 inch.
Pipe Weight Schedule Thickness: SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, to SCH 160
Ends Type: Beveled ends, Plain ends
Length Range: 20 FT (6 meter), 40FT (12 meter)or customized
Protection Caps in plastic or iron
Surface: Natural, Varnished, Black painting, FBE and 3PE, Cladding and Lined etc
CRA Clad and lined pipe available (Carbon steel + cladding or lined alloy steel material)
Range of length: 20FT, 40FT or customized
Protection Caps in plastic or iron available
Surface: Natural, Varnished, Black painting, 3PE, FBE, etc
Hot Rolling Seamless Steel Line Pipe Manufacturing / Production processes
Rolled Round Billets – Examination – Cut Off – Heating – Piercing – Elongation – Slight Tension Reducing – Straightening – Corp End Cutting Off – Visual Inspection – NDT – Hydrostatic
Test – Ends Procession – Product Inspection – Painting and Marking – Packing – Warehousing
| Pipe Grade | Tensile Properties – Pipe Body of SMLS and Welded Pipes PSL 2 | Seam of Welded Pipe | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yield Strength a | Tensile Strength a | Ratio a,c | Elongation | Tensile Strength d | |||
| Rt0,5 PSI Min | Rm PSI Min | R10,5IRm | (in 2in) | Rm (psi) | |||
| Af % | |||||||
| Minimum | Maximum | Minimum | Maximum | Maximum | Minimum | Minimum | |
| X52N,X52Q,X52M | 52,200 | 76,900 | 66,700 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 66,700 |
| a. For intermediate grade, refer to the full API5L specification. | |||||||
| b. for grades > X90 refer to the full API5L specification. | |||||||
| c. This limit applies for pies with D> 12.750 in | |||||||
| d. For intermediate grades, the specified minimum tensile strength for the weld seam shall be the same value as was determined for the pipe body using foot a. | |||||||
| e. for pipe requiring longitudinal testing, the maximum yield strength shall be ≤ 71,800 psi | |||||||
| f. The specified minimum elongation, Af, expressed in percent and rounded to the nearest percent, shall be determined using the following equation: | |||||||
 |
|||||||
| Where C is 1 940 for calculation using Si units and 625 000 for calculation using USC units | |||||||
| Axc is the applicable tensile test piece cross-sectional area, expressed in square millimeters (square inches) , as follows | |||||||
| – For circular cross-section test pieces, 130mm2 (0.20 in2) for 12.7 mm (0.500 in) and 8.9 mm (.350 in) diameter test pieces; and 65 mm2 (0.10 in2) for 6.4 mm (0.250in) diameter test pieces. | |||||||
| – For full-section test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified outside diameter and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | |||||||
| – For strip test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified width of the test piece and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | |||||||
| U is the specified minimum tensile strength, expressed in megapascals (pounds per square inch | |||||||
| g. Lower values fo R10,5IRm may be specified by agreement | |||||||
| h. for grades > x90 refer to the full API5L specification. | |||||||
| PSL | Delivery Condition | Pipe grade |
|---|---|---|
| PSL1 | As-rolled, normalized, normalizing formed | A |
| As-rolled, normalizing rolled, thermomechanical rolled, thermo-mechanical formed, normalizing formed, normalized, normalized and tempered or if agreed Q&T SMLS only | B | |
| As-rolled, normalizing rolled, thermomechanical rolled, thermo-mechanical formed, normalizing formed, normalized, normalized and tempered | X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70 | |
| PSL 2 | As-rolled | BR, X42R |
| Normalizing rolled, normalizing formed, normalized or normalized and tempered | BN, X42N, X46N, X52N, X56N, X60N | |
| Quenched and tempered | BQ, X42Q, X46Q, X56Q, X60Q, X65Q, X70Q, X80Q, X90Q, X100Q | |
| Thermomechanical rolled or thermomechanical formed | BM, X42M, X46M, X56M, X60M, X65M, X70M, X80M | |
| Thermomechanical rolled | X90M, X100M, X120M | |
| The suffice (R, N, Q or M) for PSL2 grades, belongs to the steel grade |
All products are industry-standard conforming to or exceeding API, ASTM, ASME, ANSI and other national and international standards.
Whether you need Carbon Steel API 5L Gr. X42 Seamless Pipe, standard length and diameter pipes and tubing or you need high strength, high tensile, heavy wall linepipe requirements for deep sour wells, drilling, offshore drilling and production, arctic exploration and production, or you need Carbon Steel API 5L Gr. X52 PSL2 Seamless Pipe for natural gas, oil or water transport.
We can help supply all of the Carbon Steel API 5L Gr. X52 PSL2 Seamless Pipe or linepipe supplies that your company needs for use in the oil or natural gas industries.
API 5L X52 Hot rolled Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe Specifications for these pipes regulate usage for standard Grade A and Grade B pipes, with Grade X indicating stronger variants for drilling, production and transport requirements for offshore, arctic, deep well or harsher environments.
